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Glaucoma
Glaucoma is sometimes called the silent thief because it can slowly
steal your sight before you realize anything's wrong, beginning
with your peripheral vision. It's a leading cause of vision loss and blindness.
The most common form of glaucoma, primary open-angle glaucoma, develops gradually,
giving no warning signs. Many people aren't even aware they have an eye problem
until their vision is extensively compromised.
Glaucoma is a disease leading to
progressive damage of the optic nerve, usually accompanied by an abnormally high
pressure inside your eyeball. Blind spots develop in your visual field when the
optic nerve
is damaged, usually starting with your peripheral (side) vision. If
left untreated, glaucoma may lead to blindness in both eyes.
Fortunately, medical advances have made it easier to diagnose and treat glaucoma.
If detected and treated early, many people maintain good central vision.
Early detection is achieved with a dilated fundus examination, and other instruments
such as a Humphrey Visual Field (HVF),
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT),
and tonometry.
Treatment includes topical medication (drops), laser surgery, or a
trabeculectomy (building a new drain).
If you have glaucoma please make an appointment
for a complete glaucoma workup.
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